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Flame attack on Iranian oil ministry

Event Year
2012
Reliability
Confirmed
Country
Iran
Industry
Petroleum
Attack Type
Targeted Attack

Description

Flame (also Flamer / sKyWIper) was a sophisticated cyber-espionage toolkit publicly disclosed by Kaspersky Lab and Iran's MAHER CERT in May 2012 after wiping data from systems at Iran's oil ministry and the Kharg Island oil terminal. The malware combined keylogging, screen capture, microphone activation, and Bluetooth scanning, and shared development origins with Stuxnet.

Impact

Terabytes of data were reportedly exfiltrated from Iranian energy-sector systems; the Kharg Island oil terminal was disconnected from the internet during cleanup, briefly disrupting export operations.

Sources

Source list compiled from OTCAD (Stash Kempinski / Secura, GPL-3.0). Description is risidata's own prose.