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JBS Foods REvil ransomware

Event Year
2021
Reliability
Confirmed
Country
United States
Industry
Food and Beverage
Attack Type
Targeted Attack

Description

On May 30, 2021, JBS S.A., the world's largest meat processor, suffered a REvil ransomware attack that encrypted IT systems supporting plant scheduling, ERP, and production-control functions across operations in the United States, Canada, and Australia. Thirteen US meatpacking plants were idled on June 1, 2021, including major beef-processing facilities in Greeley CO, Cactus TX, Grand Island NE, Ottumwa IA, and Souderton PA. JBS USA CEO Andre Nogueira publicly confirmed on June 9 that the company paid an $11 million ransom in Bitcoin to prevent further disruption and exfiltration. Internal Department of Homeland Security records released later via FOIA revealed JBS's pre-incident cybersecurity to have been characterized as unusually poor, with weak segmentation and credential controls. The FBI publicly attributed the attack to the Russian-speaking REvil (Sodinokibi) ransomware-as-a-service operation on June 2, the same group later responsible for the Kaseya VSA supply-chain attack.

Impact

Approximately 22 percent of daily US beef and pork slaughter capacity offline for two days; supply-chain disruption to retail and food-service customers in the US, Canada, and Australia; pork futures spiked during the disruption; $11 million ransom paid; the incident drove USDA and CISA to issue subsequent food-and-agriculture sector cybersecurity guidance.

Sources